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Name | ICE 1 | Manufacturer | various | Constructed | 1989 to 1993 | Refurbishment | 2005 to 2008 | Number built | 60 | Formation | 2 power cars, 12 intermediate cars (up to 14 possible) | Fleet numbers | Tz 01 to 20 Tz 51 to 90 | Capacity | 743 seats (12 car trainset) | Operator | DB Fernverkehr | Depots | Hamburg-Eidelstedt | Maximum speed | 280 km/h | Weight | 849 t (12 car trainset) | Power output | 9,600 kW | Electric system | 15 kV 16.7 Hz AC | Safety system | Sifa, PZB90, LZB (all trainsets) Integra-Signum and ETCS (trainsets for service in Switzerland) | Gauge | 1435 mm |
ICE 1 power car at Nuremberg
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Name | DB Class 401 (ICE 1 Power Car) |
Powertype | electric |
Caption | ICE 1 power car at Nuremberg |
Builder | Krauss-Maffei (body) Krupp, Henschel AEG, ABB, Siemens (electrics) |
Builddate | 1989-1993 |
Totalproduction | 120 |
Roadnumber | 401 001 to 401 020 401 051 to 401 090 401 501 to 401 520 401 551 to 401 590 |
Uicclass | Bo'Bo' |
Length | 20.56 m |
Weight | 77.5 t |
Electricsystem | 15 kV 16.7 Hz AC |
Topspeed | 280 km/h |
Poweroutput | 4,800 kW |
Tractiveeffort | 200 kN |
| Name | First Class Intermediate Car | Manufacturer | LHB, DUEWAG, Waggon Union, MHB, MBB | Capacity | 53 (post-refurbishment) 48 (pre-refurbishment) | Car body construction | aluminium-silicon alloy | Car length | 26.4 m | Width | 3.02 m | Height | 3.84 m | Floor height | 1.21 m | Weight | 52.8 t (pre-refurbishment, incl. 800 l water) |
| Name | Second Class Intermediate Car | Manufacturer | LHB, DUEWAG, Waggon Union, MHB, MBB | Capacity | 71 (post-refurbishment) 66 (pre-refurbishment) | Car body construction | aluminium-silicon alloy | Car length | 26.4 m | Width | 3.02 m | Height | 3.84 m | Floor height | 1.21 m | Weight | 53,6 t, incl. 1 t of water and supplies (before refurbishment) |
| Name | Service Car | Manufacturer | LHB, DUEWAG, Waggon Union, MHB, MBB | Capacity | 35 (post-refurbishment) 45 (pre-refurbishment) | Car body construction | aluminium-silicon alloy | Car length | 26.4 m | Width | 3.02 m | Height | 3.84 m | Floor height | 1.21 m |
| Name | Restaurant Car | Manufacturer | LHB, DUEWAG, Waggon Union, MHB, MBB | Number in service | 59 | Capacity | 24 (Restaurant area) 16 + 10 standees (Bistro area) | Car body construction | aluminium-silicon alloy | Car length | 26.4 m | Width | 3.02 m | Height | 4.295 m | Floor height | 1.21 m |
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The ICE 1 is the first series of German high-speed trains and one of five in the InterCityExpress family. Revenue service at speeds up to 250 km/h started in 1991. It was raised to 280 km/h in May 1995 and later reduced to 250 again. Today, only a handful of ICE 1 services on the Nuremberg-Ingolstadt high-speed rail line reach 280 km/h.
Trainsets consist of two power cars (Class 401) and up to 14 intermediate cars (Classes 801 to 804). Occasionally, power cars and intermediate cars of the ICE 2 are used as well (Classes 402, 805 to 808). Unlike later ICE generations, trainsets always operate as a whole train and units cannot be coupled in regular service.
One of the 60 trainsets (trainset 51) was destroyed in the Eschede train disaster. The others were refurbished between 2005 and 2008. Refurbished trainsets will remain in service for ten to fifteen additional years.
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