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Military of Bulgaria

Military of Bulgaria
The war flag of the bulgarian armed forces
CountryBulgaria
NameBulgarian Army
CaptionThe war flag of the bulgarian armed forces
BranchesBulgarian Land Forces
Bulgarian Air Force
Bulgarian Navy
HeadquartersPart of the Ministry of Defence
Commander-in-chiefPresident of Bulgaria Georgi Parvanov
MinisterAnyu Angelov (Lt. Gen. retired)
Minister TitleMinister of Defence
CommanderGeneral Simeon Simeonov
Commander TitleChief of the General Staff
ConscriptionNo (abolished on 1 January 2008)
Age18 years of age
Manpower Data2008 est.
Manpower Age16-49
Available1,701,979
Fit1,364,029
Reaching39,477
Active32,000
Reserve300,000
Ranked72
DeployedSee below
AmountUS dollar $1.190 billion (2009) (Ranked 63d)
AmountUS dollar $1.190 billion (2009)|percent_GDP=1.98% (2009)
Official Feast6th of May, Saint George,s Day, The Day of Bravery and of the Bulgarian Army
Domestic SuppliersTEREM Arsenal Corporation
Foreign SuppliersUnited States
France
Russia
Germany
Exports-210,000,000 (2008)
-145,000,000 (2009)
HistoryMilitary history of Bulgaria

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The Bulgarian Army ( ) represents the Armed Forces of the Republic of Bulgaria. The Commander-in-Chief is the President of Bulgaria (currently Georgi Parvanov). The Ministry of Defence is in charge of political leadership while military command remains in the hands of the General Staff, headed by the Chief of Staff. There are three main branches - the Army, the Navy, and the Air Force.

Throughout the nation's history, the army has played an important role in defending the country's sovereignty. Only several years after its liberation (1878), Bulgaria became a regional military power and got involved in several major wars - Serbo-Bulgarian War (1885), First Balkan War (1912 � 13), Second Balkan War (1913), First World War (1915 � 1919) and Second World War (1941 � 1944), during which the Army gained significant combat experience. During the Cold War the People's Republic of Bulgaria maintained one of the largest militaries in the Warsaw Pact, numbering an estimated 152,000 troops in 1988. Since the Fall of Communism, the country's political leadership decided to pursue a pro-NATO policy, thus reducing military personnel and weaponry. Bulgaria joined the North-Atlantic Treaty Organization in 2004, and currently maintains a 460-strong force in Afghanistan as part of ISAF.

The patron saint of the Bulgarian Army is St. George. The Army day or St. George's day (6 May) is an official holiday in the country.

Military of Bulgaria Video

Following the declaration of war, the German army began to carry out one of the most famous military plans in history. Known as the Schlieffen Plan, its objective was to finish the war in 40 days.
10.02 min. | 4.77 user rating
Following the declaration of war, the German army began to carry out one of the most famous military plans in history. Known as the Schlieffen Plan, its objective was to finish the war in 40 days.
10.02 min. | 4.87 user rating
Following the declaration of war, the German army began to carry out one of the most famous military plans in history. Known as the Schlieffen Plan, its objective was to finish the war in 40 days.
10.02 min. | 5.0 user rating
Following the declaration of war, the German army began to carry out one of the most famous military plans in history. Known as the Schlieffen Plan, its objective was to finish the war in 40 days.
7.32 min. | 4.85 user rating
ÐаÑада в СоÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° 6. Ðай 2008. ÐÑеминаване пÑед ÐвоÑеÑа. The Bulgarian military parade taking place on the 6th of May (that's St George Day by the Orthodox calendar, he is the protector of soldiers). March of the representative platoons of each military branch, followed by a few machines (soviet-made)
10.07 min. | 5.0 user rating
The Battle of Greece (Operation Marita), was a World War II battle that occurred on the Greek mainland and in southern Albania. The battle was fought between the Allied (Greece and the British Commonwealth) and Axis (Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy and Bulgaria) forces. With the Battle of Crete and several naval actions, the Battle of Greece is considered part of the wider Aegean component of the Balkans Campaign of World War II. The Battle of Greece is generally regarded as a continuation of the Greco-Italian War, which began when Italian troops invaded Greece on October 28, 1940. Within weeks the Italians were driven out of Greece and Greek forces pushed on to occupy much of southern Albania. In March 1941, a major Italian counterattack failed, and Germany was forced to come to the aid of its ally. Operation Marita began on April 6, 1941, with German troops invading Greece through Bulgaria in an effort to secure its southern flank. The combined Greek and British Commonwealth forces fought back with great tenacity, but were vastly outnumbered and outgunned, and finally collapsed. Athens fell on April 27. However, the British managed to evacuate about 50000 troops. The Greek campaign ended in a quick and complete German victory with the fall of Kalamata in the Peloponnese; it was over within twenty-four days. Nevertheless, both German and Allied officials have expressed their admiration for the strong resistance of the Greek soldiers. Some historians regard the German <b>...</b>
6.37 min. | 5.0 user rating
ÐаÑада в СоÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° 6. Ðай 2008. След оÑнеÑаване на знаменаÑа - за геÑойÑки загиналиÑе, и изÑеглÑне Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ñада пÑед ÐлекÑанÑÑÑ ÐевÑки. The Bulgarian military parade taking place on the 6th of May (that's St George Day by the Orthodox calendar, he is the protector of soldiers). Here, after the military flags were blessed, there is a remembrance of the heroically fallen.
3.78 min. | 5.0 user rating
ÐаÑада в СоÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° 6. Ðай 2008. ÐÑеглед на пÑедÑÑавиÑелниÑе ÑоÑи Ð¾Ñ ÐÑезиденÑа. УÑа! ÐзÑеглÑне на ÑоÑиÑе кÑм камеÑаÑа. The Bulgarian military parade taking place on the 6th of May (that's St George Day by the Orthodox calendar, he is the protector of soldiers). Here the President symbolically checks the readiness of every branch of the military. After each report he congratulates them, and the representative platoons answer with "Hurrah!".
4.22 min. | 5.0 user rating
This is a rock version of the bulgarian military march called "The last March".The pictures are from The First Balkan War.The Bulagrian army has never lost a single battle flag in the fifth wars in which bulagrian soldiers fought since 1878.
3.52 min. | 5.0 user rating
www.hqusareur.army.mil NOVO SELO TRAINING AREA, Bulgaria -- After two full weeks of training in Bulgaria, soldiers from the 172nd Infantry Brigade are about to wrap up their rotation here. By the looks of them though, you'd think these troops never want to leave! So what is it about this training that keeps the soldiers wanting more? As US Army Europe's Jesse Granger shows us, it's a blast! The 'Black Lions' of the 2nd Battalion, 28th Infantry Regiment, from Grafenwoehr, Germany, and Armed Forces of the Republic of Bulgaria are taking advantage of the opportunity provided by their rotation through Task Force East during Operation Saber Dawn in Bulgaria to brush up on their basic light infantry skills while fostering cooperative partnerships with their European partner forces.
2.37 min. | 5.0 user rating

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Defense Head: Bulgaria Needs Some Kind of Army - Novinite.com Tweet this news
Novinite.com--At present, the Defense Ministry has 44 100 employees; of those, the -military- staff is 34 500. The landed forces, ie the army is supposed to number 32 000 ... - Date : Thu, 30 Sep 2010 10:23:39 GMT+00:00
Bulgaria to send five medics to Afghanistan by year-end - Focus News Tweet this news
Focus News--Five -Bulgarian military- medics are ready to depart for Afghanistan by the end of the year as part of an additional contingent. Speaking with FOCUS News ... - Date : Sat, 02 Oct 2010 11:31:44 GMT+00:00
Bulgarian Rangers Fend Off Aggression against Kandahar Air Base - Novinite.com Tweet this news
Novinite.com---Bulgarian- rangers guarding the NATO/ISAF airfield in Kandahar, Afghanistan, have prevented three armed men from penetrating the -military- base. ... - Date : Wed, 13 Oct 2010 12:00:18 GMT+00:00
Gorbachev: Bulgarian Dictator Zhivkov Was Shrewd Guy - Novinite.com Tweet this news
Novinite.com--On Friday, Gorbachev also said that the Russian leadership is not really concerned by the fact that the USA is using -military- bases in -Bulgaria- and Romania. ... - Date : Fri, 08 Oct 2010 14:37:11 GMT+00:00
Bulgaria could be target for Al-Qaeda, Islamist group warns - Focus News Tweet this news
Focus News---Bulgaria- has a 600-strong contingent of soldiers, army instructors and -military- medical doctors in Afghanistan, but has not suffered any casualties there so ... - Date : Fri, 22 Oct 2010 14:26:20 GMT+00:00
Bulgarian court sentences 2 Germans, 1 Bulgarian for stealing WWII Panzer tank - The Canadian Press Tweet this news
The Canadian Press--SOFIA, -Bulgaria- � A -Bulgarian military- court convicted two German citizens and a -Bulgarian military- officer on Wednesday of stealing a World War II-era ... - Date : Wed, 06 Oct 2010 14:25:49 GMT+00:00
US, Bulgarian medics forge successful partnerships - defpro Tweet this news
defpro--One such enlisted careerfield within the Air Force medical community that USAFE leaders hope to encourage the -Bulgarian military- to adopt is the ... - Date : Tue, 26 Oct 2010 07:46:51 GMT+00:00
US Ambassador: Bulgaria Could Up Effort in Afghanistan - Novinite.com Tweet this news
Novinite.com--Bulgarians also serve as -military- instructors, medical and intelligence teams. According to the Ambassador, and despite the offered praise, -Bulgaria- could ... - Date : Tue, 26 Oct 2010 09:50:34 GMT+00:00

Statistics and equipment :
Statistics
Personnel 34,975+ (2010 estimates ) (ranked 72)
Main battle tanks 160 T-72M2
Heavy armored vehicles (IFVs and APCs) 378 (BMP-23/A, BMP-1P; BTR-60PB-MD1, MT-LB, MT-LBu)
Light armored vehicles 696 - M1117 (7), BRDM-2 (12), M1114 Humvees (52),
Sand Cat (25), G-class (600)
Artillery pieces over 100 mm (excl. mortar) 192 (BM-21, 2S1, D-20)
SAMs 84 - SA-10 Grumble (10), SA-5 Gammon (10), SA-6 Gainful (20),
SA-8 Gecko (24), SA-13 Gopher (20)
ATGM systems AT-3 Sagger, AT-4 Spigot, AT-5 Spandrel,
AT-6 Spiral, AT-7 Saxhorn, BRDM-2 Konkurs (24 vehicles)
MANPADS SA-7 Grail, SA-14 Gremlin, SA-16 Gimlet, SA-18 Grouse
SS-21 Scarab 18 TELs

Logistics :
Country Operation Organization Timespan Personnel Victims
Libya   - People's Republic of Bulgaria ? a total of 9,000 military and non-military advisors -
Nicaragua Nicaraguan Revolution People's Republic of Bulgaria 1980s unknown number of military instructors -
Cambodia peacekeeping UNTAC 1992 � 1993 850 troops
34 military observers
11
Angola military observation UNOMA 1995 � 2000 48 military observers -
Tajikistan military observation UNMOT 1995 � 2000 27 military observers -
Bosnia and Herzegovina peacekeeping (EUFOR Althea) SFOR / EUFOR 1997 � present 120 troops -
Croatia demining OSCE 1999 � 2001 unknown -
Ethiopia / Eritrea peacekeeping UNMEE 2001 � 2004 11 military observers -
Kosovo construction UNMIK and KFOR 2000 1 engineering platoon -
Macedonia humanitarian (construction of field kitchens and a hospital)   - 1999 ? -
Afghanistan internal security / anti-terrorist ISAF 2001 � present 608 troops (2011) -
Iraq Iraq War Multi-National Force � Iraq 2003 � 2008 485 13

Members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

Albania * Belgium * Bulgaria * Canada * Croatia * Czech Republic * Denmark * Estonia * France * Germany * Greece * Hungary * Iceland * Italy * Latvia * Lithuania * Luxembourg * Netherlands * Norway * Poland * Portugal * Romania * Slovakia * Slovenia * Spain * Turkey * United Kingdom * United States

Militaries of European Union member states

Austria * Belgium * Bulgaria * Cyprus * Czech Republic * Denmark * Estonia * Finland * France * Germany * Greece * Hungary * Ireland * Italy * Latvia * Lithuania * Luxembourg * Malta * Netherlands * Poland * Portugal * Romania * Slovakia * Slovenia * Spain * Sweden * United Kingdom

Black Sea Naval Co-operation Task Group (BLACKSEAFOR)

BG Bulgaria * Georgia Georgia * RO Romania * RU Russia * TR Turkey * UA Ukraine



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