Acadians
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Acadians

Ethnic group
GroupAcadians
Population dateapproximately 385,000 (not including Louisiana or most of New England)
Significant populationsCanada: 371,590
New Brunswick: 326,220
Quebec: 17,420
Nova Scotia: 11,180
Ontario: 8,745
Prince Edward Island: 3,020
United States
Maine: 15,645

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The Acadians ( , -frakadjɛ̃IPA) are the descendants of the 17th-century French colonists who settled in Acadia (located in the Canadian Maritime provinces - Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Prince Edward Island, Quebec, and in the US state of Maine). Acadia was a colony of New France. Although today most of the Acadians and Québécois are francophone Canadians, Acadia was a distinct colony of New France, and was geographically and administratively separate from the French colony of Canada (modern day Quebec), which led to Acadians and Québécois developing two rather distinct histories and cultures. The settlers whose descendants became Acadians came from all the regions of France but coming predominantly directly from the cities.

Prior to the British Conquest of Acadia in 1710, the Acadians lived for almost 80 years in Acadia. After the Conquest they lived under British rule for the next forty-five years. During the French and Indian War, British colonial officers and New England legislators and militia executed the Great Expulsion of 1755-1763. They deported more than 14,000 Acadians from the maritime region. Approximately one third perished. One historian compared this event to a contemporary ethnic cleansing while other historians have suggested the event is comparable with other deportations in history.

Many later settled in Louisiana, where they became known as Cajuns. Others were transported to France. Later on many Acadians returned to the Maritime provinces of Canada, most specifically New Brunswick.

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Acadian duo to entertain in Park - Sherwood Park News Tweet this news
Sherwood Park News--By Catherine Griwkowsky News Staff The -Acadian- duo will perform at Festival Place on Wednesday at 7:30 pm bringing song, comedy and all round entertainment. ... - Date : Tue, 12 Oct 2010 03:41:30 GMT+00:00
Acadian Mining Corporation Proposes Share Consolidation - DigitalJournal.com (press release) Tweet this news
DigitalJournal.com (press release)---Acadian- is a Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada based company with five advanced gold projects, all of which host National Instrument 43-101 compliant resources. ... - Date : Mon, 04 Oct 2010 13:24:19 GMT+00:00

French diaspora

AfricaAlgeria * Madagascar * Mauritius * Namibia (Afrikaners) * Seychelles * South Africa (Afrikaners)
AmericasArgentina * Brazil * Canada (Acadians * Québécois) * Chile * French Guiana * Mexico * Peru * Puerto Rico * Saint Barthélemy * Saint Pierre et Miquelon * United States (Cajuns * Huguenots) * Uruguay
EuropeNetherlands (Huguenots) * United Kingdom (Huguenots)
OceaniaAustralia * French Polynesia * New Caledonia
See alsoBasque people * Breton people * Corsican immigration to Puerto Rico * Walloon people



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