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Quebec general election, 1998

Election NameQuebec general election, 1998
CountryQuebec
Typeparliamentary
Ongoingno
Previous ElectionQuebec general election, 1994
Previous Year1994
Previous Mps35th National Assembly of Quebec
Next ElectionQuebec general election, 2003
Next Year2003
Next Mps37th National Assembly of Quebec
Seats For Election125 seats in the 36th National Assembly of Quebec
63 seats were needed for a majority
Election DateNovember 30, 1998
Leader1Lucien Bouchard
Leader Since11996
Party1Parti Québécois
Leaders Seat1Jonquière
Last Election177
Seats176
Seat Change1-1
Popular Vote11,744,240
Percentage142.87%
Swing1-1.88%
Leader2Jean Charest
Leader Since21998
Party2Quebec Liberal Party
Leaders Seat2Sherbrooke
Last Election247
Seats248
Seat Change2+1
Popular Vote21,771,858
Percentage243.55%
Swing2-0.85%
TitlePremier
Before ElectionLucien Bouchard
Before PartyParti Québécois
After ElectionLucien Bouchard
After PartyParti Québécois

     Home | Election | Quebec general election, 1998



The Quebec general election of 1998 was held on November 30, 1998, to elect members of the National Assembly of the Province of Quebec, Canada. The incumbent Parti Québécois, led by Lucien Bouchard, won re-election, defeating the Quebec Liberal Party, led by Jean Charest.

After the narrow defeat of the PQ's proposal for political independence for Quebec in an economic union with the rest of Canada in the 1995 Quebec referendum, PQ leader Jacques Parizeau resigned. Bouchard left federal politics, where he was leader of the Bloc Québécois party in the Canadian House of Commons, to lead the Parti Québécois and become premier.

Jean Charest had also left federal politics, where he had been leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada. Charest was initially seen as a bad fit for the Quebec Liberal Party, and for provincial politics. He later overcame this perception.

In terms of the number of seats won by each of the two parties, the result was almost identical to the previous 1994 general election. However, this time the Liberals actually won a slightly larger percentage of the popular vote, but nonetheless far fewer seats.

Mario Dumont, leader of the Action démocratique du Québec, repeated his success in winning his own seat, as he had done in the 1994 general election. However, his party also repeated its failure to elect any other member apart from its leader.


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