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Quebec general election, 1994

Election NameQuebec general election, 1994
CountryQuebec
Typeparliamentary
Ongoingno
Previous ElectionQuebec general election, 1989
Previous Year1989
Previous Mps34th National Assembly of Quebec
Next ElectionQuebec general election, 1998
Next Year1998
Next Mps36th National Assembly of Quebec
Seats For Election125 seats in the 35th National Assembly of Quebec
63 seats were needed for a majority
Election DateSeptember 12, 1994
Leader1Jacques Parizeau
Party1Parti Québécois
Leaders Seat1L'Assomption
Last Election129
Seats177
Seat Change1+48
Popular Vote11,751,442
Percentage144.75%
Swing1+4.59%
Leader2Daniel Johnson, Jr.
Party2Quebec Liberal Party
Leaders Seat2Vaudreuil
Last Election292
Seats247
Seat Change2-45
Popular Vote21,737,698
Percentage244.40%
Swing2-5.55%
Leader3Mario Dumont
Party3Action démocratique du Québec
Leaders Seat3Rivière-du-Loup
Seats31
Popular Vote3252,721
Percentage36.46%
TitlePremier
Before ElectionDaniel Johnson, Jr.
Before PartyQuebec Liberal Party
After ElectionJacques Parizeau
After PartyParti Québécois

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The Quebec general election of 1994 was held on September 12, 1994, to elect members of the National Assembly of Quebec, Canada. The Parti Québécois, led by Jacques Parizeau, defeated the incumbent Quebec Liberal Party, led by Daniel Johnson, Jr..

Johnson had succeeded Robert Bourassa as Liberal leader and Premier. Both his father, Daniel Sr., and brother, Pierre-Marc, had previously served as premiers of Quebec as leaders of different parties.

This election was very significant for Quebec history, because it set the stage for the 1995 Quebec referendum on independence for Quebec from Canada. In this referendum, the PQ's proposals for sovereignty were very narrowly defeated.

Mario Dumont, a former president of the Liberal party's youth wing, and then leader of the newly-formed Action démocratique du Québec, won his own seat, but his party did not elect any other members.


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