Canal du Midi
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Canal du Midi

Canal NameCanal du Midi
Image CaptionCanal du Midi crossing the River Orb in Béziers
Canal Length240 km (149.1 mi)
Begin Coord 
End Coord  Les Onglous lighthouse
Original OwnerPierre-Paul Riquet
EngineerPierre-Paul Riquet
Other EngineerMarshal Sebastien Vauban, Louis Nicolas de Clerville, François Andréossy
Date App1666
Date Cons1667
Date Comp5/15/1681
Max Boat Length30 m (98.4 ft)
Max Boat Beam5.5 m (18 ft)
Start PointToulouse
End PointÉtang de Thau
Branch OfCanal des Deux Mers
Connects ToGaronne Lateral Canal, La Nouvelle branch, Canal de Brienne, Hérault River,and Étang de Thau
Orig Num Locks86
Current Num Locks65
Min Elev5.5 m (18 ft)
Max Elev190 m (623.4 ft)
NavVNF
Xfield3Summit:
Xvalue3Seuil de Naurouze

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The ( , meaning canal of the two seas) is a 240 km (149.1 mi) long canal in Southern France ( ). The canal connects the Garonne River to the on the Mediterranean and along with the Canal de Garonne forms the Canal des Deux Mers joining the Atlantic to the Mediterranean. The canal runs from the city of Toulouse down to the Mediterranean port of -which was founded to serve as the eastern terminus of the canal.

It was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in1996.

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World Heritage Sites in France

Île-de-France|Île-de-France |
Parisian basinAmiens Cathedral * Belfries of Belgium and Franceup|2 * Bourges Cathedral * Cathedral of Chartres * Cathedral of Notre-Dame, former Abbey of Saint-Remi and Palace of Tau, Reims * Cistercian Abbey of Fontenay * Fortifications of Vaubanup|1 * Le Havre * Loire Valley between Sully-sur-Loire and Chalonnesup|1 * Mont Saint-Michel and its Bayup|1 * Routes of Santiago de Compostelaup|1 * Vézelay Church and Hill
Nord-Pas-de-CalaisBelfries of Belgium and Franceup|2 * Fortifications of Vaubanup|1
EastFortifications of Vaubanup|1 * Great Saltworks of Salins-les-Bains and Royal Saltworks of Arc-et-Senans * Place Stanislas, Place de la Carrière and Place d'Alliance, Nancy * Strasbourg - Grande Île
WestAbbey Church of Saint-Savin-sur-Gartempe * Fortifications of Vaubanup|1 * Loire Valley between Sully-sur-Loire and Chalonnesup|1 * Mont Saint-Michel and its Bayup|1 * Routes of Santiago de Compostelaup|1
South WestBordeaux * Canal du Midiup|1 * Fortifications of Vaubanup|1 * Prehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère Valley * Pyrénées - Mont Perduup|3 * Routes of Santiago de Compostelaup|1 * Saint-Émilion
Centre EastLyon * Routes of Santiago de Compostelaup|1
MediterraneanArles, Roman and Romanesque Monuments * Canal du Midiup|1 * Carcassonne * Fortifications of Vaubanup|1 * Gulf of Porto (Calanches de Piana * Gulf of Girolata * Scandola Reserve) * Papal Palace, Episcopal Ensemble and Avignon Bridge, Avignon * Pont du Gard * Roman Theatre and its Surroundings and Triumphal Arch of Orange * Routes of Santiago de Compostelaup|1
Overseas departments
and territories
Lagoons of New Caledonia



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