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Sakha language

NameSakha
NativenameСаха тыла Saxa tila
StatesRussia
RegionSakha
EthnicityYakuts
Speakersca. 360,000 (1990s estimate)
FamilycolorAltaic
Fam1Turkic
Fam2Siberian Turkic
Fam3Northern
ScriptCyrillic alphabet
NationSakha Republic
Iso2sah
Iso3sah
MapcaptionLocations of Sakha (dark blue) and Dolgan (blue)
NoticeIPA

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Sakha, or Yakut, is a Turkic language with around 360,000 native speakers spoken in the Sakha Republic in the Russian Federation by the Sakha or Yakuts.

Sakha is an agglutinative language, and it employs vowel harmony.

Sakha language Video

Special thanks to: Turkish Hour TV, USA 18.000 year relationship: Native Americans and Turks are genealogically coming from the same origin. Istanbul University Alumni Association organized a panel scrutinizing similarities between American Indians and Turks. turk native american bering sea uyghur yakut sakha tuva eski-mo eskimo proto-turk genealogy race language tongue culture history wolf graywolf bozkurt asena eagle horse at kay kaya kayak ana ama apa ada aba ata tanata tan tura tengri tangri tanri turan
5.95 min. | 0 user rating		 Lesson to learn Yakut language Sakha vocabulary of colors - apprendre la langue iakoute et le vocabulaire des couleurs
0.70 min. | 0 user rating		 Najib Haqparast zema sakha Larey Kandahar Pashto Sandara1993
6.07 min. | 5.0 user rating		 A Black Crane is a new Sakha Theater play premiered on Feb. 20, 2010. Director is Ivan Gogolev. The video was done in the course of the closed presentation. Courtesy of the Sakha Theater administration. By eYakutia.com.
2.45 min. | 5.0 user rating		 Kazak Müzik Åarkı Nasha Müzik Music Jir Maxni Altyazı Terjeme Lyrics Subtitles Turan Kırgız Uygur Azeri Kazak Türkmen Nogay Gagauz Ahızka BaÅkırd Balkan Kıbrıs Tatar ÃuvaÅ Tuva Yakut Türk Turkistan Turan Turk Turkish Karakalpak Tatar Ahıska Uzbek Horasan Uyghur Kumuk Sakha Khakas Salar Nogay Karacay Ahiska Shor
3.20 min. | 5.0 user rating
Kazak Müzik Ä°stanbul Türkçe Altyazı Kazakh Music Turkish Subtitles Jir Åarkı Türkü Maxni Türk Türkistan Turan Kazakh Kyrgyz Turkmen Karakalpak Azeri Tatar Ahıska Uzbek Horasan Uyghur Kumuk Sakha Salar Nogay Karacay Ahiska Shor Türkiye Türkmen Yakut Khakas Tuva Turkic Malkar Karapapak Täbriz Bakü KarabaÄ Karaim Gagauz Kirim Balkan Rumeli Kırjali Ãsküp Tiran Kerkük Musul Türkmeneli Bosna Selanik Kıbrıs Türk Türkistan Turan
5.10 min. | 5.0 user rating		 Kazak Åarkı " Ver Bana " Müzik Ä°stanbul Türkçe Altyazı Uygur Music Turkish Subtitles Åarkı Türkü Maxni Türk Türkistan Turan Kazakh Kyrgyz Turkmen Karakalpak Azeri Tatar Ahıska Uzbek Horasan Uyghur Kumuk Sakha Salar Nogay Karacay Ahiska Shor Türkiye Türkmen Yakut Khakas Tuva Turkic Malkar Karapapak Täbriz Bakü KarabaÄ Karaim Gagauz Kirim Balkan Rumeli Kırjali Ãsküp Tiran Kerkük Musul Türkmeneli Bosna Selanik Kıbrıs Türk Türkistan Turan
5.07 min. | 5.0 user rating
4.47 min. | 5.0 user rating		 СаÑа ÑÑла ТÑÑки ТÑÑкÑкие ТүÑÐºÑ ÑÑÐ»Ð´ÐµÑ ÒÐ°Ð·Ð°Ò ÑÑÐ»Ñ ÐÑÑгÑз Ñили OÊ»zbek tili ÒаÑаÒÐ°Ð»Ð¿Ð°Ò ÑÑÐ»Ñ Yakut Türkleri Yakutistan Yakutça Saha Türkleri Saha Yeri Sakha Music Sakha Song Sakha Rap
4.32 min. | 5.0 user rating		 Nogay El Nasha Müzik Music Matn Jir Maxni Altyazı Terjeme Lyrics Subtitles Turan Kırgız Uygur Azeri Kazak Türkmen Nogay Gagauz Ahızka BaÅkırd Balkan Kıbrıs Tatar ÃuvaÅ Tuva Yakut Türk Turkistan Turan Turk Turkish Karakalpak Tatar Ahıska Uzbek Horasan Uyghur Kumuk Sakha Khakas Salar Nogay Karacay Ahiska Shor
3.83 min. | 5.0 user rating

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|Consonant phonemes of Sakha
Consonants :
Bilabial Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ
Plosive p b t d c ɟ k ɡ
Fricative s x ɣ h
Approximant l j, ȷ̃
Tap ɾ

caption|Vowel phonemes of Sakha
Vowels :
Short Long Diphthong
Close Open Close Open
Front Unrounded i e iː eː ie
Rounded y ø yː øː yø
Back Unrounded ɯ a ɯː aː ɯa
Rounded u o uː oː uo

Vowels :
Letter Name IPA Note Official Latin
А а а /a/ A a
Б б бэ /b/ B b
В в вэ /v/ found only in Russian loanwords V v
Г г гэ /ɡ/ G g
Ҕ ҕ ҕэ /ɣ, ʁ/ G‘ g‘
Д д дэ /d/ D d
Дь дь дьэ /ɟ/ D‘ d‘
Е е е /e, je/ found only in Russian loanwords Ye ye or e
Ё ё ё /jo/ found only in Russian loanwords Yo yo
Ж ж жэ /ʒ/ found only in Russian loanwords J j
З з зэ /z/ found only in Russian loanwords Z z
И и и /i/ I i
Й й йот /j, ȷ̃/ Nasalization of the glide is not indicated in the orthography Y y
К к ка /k, q/ K k or Q q
Л л эл /l/ L l
М м эм /m/ M m
Н н эн /n/ N n
Ҥ ҥ эҥ /ŋ/ Ng ng
Нь нь эньэ /ɲ/ N‘ n‘
О о о /o/ O o
Ө ө ө /ø/ O‘ o‘
П п пэ /p/ P p
Р р эр /ɾ/ R r
С с эс /s/ S s
Һ һ һэ /h/ H h
Т т тэ /t/ T t
У у у /u/ U u
Ү ү ү /y/ U‘ u‘
Ф ф эф /f/ found only in Russian loanwords F f
Х х ха /x/ X x
Ц ц цэ /ts/ found only in Russian loanwords Ts ts
Ч ч че /c/ Ch ch
Ш ш ша /ʃ/ found only in Russian loanwords Sh sh
Щ щ ща /ɕː/ found only in Russian loanwords Shch shch
Ъ ъ кытаатыннарар бэлиэ /◌./ found only in Russian loanwords '
Ы ы ы /ɯ/ I i
Ь ь сымнатыы бэлиэтэ /◌ʲ/ found only in Russian loanwords ‘
Э э э /e/ E e
Ю ю ю /ju/ found only in Russian loanwords Yu yu
Я я я /ja/ found only in Russian loanwords Ya ya

Nouns :
Singular Plural
1st мин (min) биһиги (bihigi)
2nd эн (en) эһиги (ehigi)
3rd кини (kini) кинилэр (kiniler)

Turkic languages

OghurBulgar * Chuvash * Hunnic * Khazar * Turkic Avar
UyghuricOld Turkic * Ainiup|1 * Chagatai * Ili Turki * Lop * Uyghur * Uzbek
KypchakAltay * Baraba * Bashkir * Crimean Tatarup|2 * Cuman * Ferghana Kypchak * Karachay-Balkar * Karaim * Karakalpak * Kazakh * Kipchak * Krymchak * Kumyk * Kyrgyz * Nogai * Old Tatar * Tatar * Urumup|2
OghuzAfshar * Azerbaijani * Crimean Tatar * Gagauz * Balkan Gagauz Turkish * Khorasani Turkic * Ottoman Turkish * Pecheneg up|3 * Qashqai * Salar * Turkish * Turkmen * Urum
ArghuKhalaj
SiberianChulym * Dolgan * Fuyü Gïrgïs * Khakas * Shor * Tofa * Tuvan * Western Yugur * Sakha/Yakut

State languages of Russia

Federal languageRussian
Languages of federal subjectsAbaza * Avar * Agul * Adyghe * Azerbaijani * Southern Altai * Bashkir * Buryat * Dargwa * Ingush * Kabardian * Kalmyk * Karachay-Balkar * Komi * Kumyk * Lak * Lezgian * Nogai * Mari * Moksha * Ossetic * Rutul * Tabasaran * Tatar * Tat * Tuvan * Udmurt * Khakas * Tsakhur * Chechen * Chuvash * Erzya * Sakha
Languages with official statusVeps * Dolgan * Kazakh * Karelian * Komi-Permyak * Finnish * Chukchi * Evenki * Even * Yukaghir



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