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Date of birth | July 20, 1920 | Place of birth | Boston, Massachusetts, United States | Date of death | December 31, 1999(age 79) | Place of death | Boston, Massachusetts, United States | Resting place | Arlington National Cemetery
Arlington, Virginia | Political party | Republican | Alma mater | Harvard University | Religion | Unitarian | Service/branch | United States Army | Years of service | 1942-1945 | Rank | First Lieutenant | Unit | 4th Infantry Division (Medical Corps) | Battles/wars | World War II | Awards | Purple Heart | In office | February 2, 1976 - January 20, 1977 | President | Gerald Ford | Succeeded by | Juanita M. Kreps | Preceded by | Rogers Morton | In office | May 25 - October 20, 1973 | President | Richard Nixon | Succeeded by | William B. Saxbe Robert Bork (acting) | Preceded by | Richard Kleindienst | In office | January 30 - May 24, 1973 | President | Richard Nixon | Deputy | Bill Clements | Succeeded by | James R. Schlesinger | Preceded by | Melvin Laird | In office | June 24, 1970 - January 29, 1973 | President | Richard Nixon | Succeeded by | Caspar Weinberger | Preceded by | Robert Finch | In office | January 23, 1969 - June 23, 1970 | President | Richard Nixon | Succeeded by | John N. Irwin II | Preceded by | Nicholas Katzenbach | In office | 1975 - 1976 | President | Gerald Ford | Succeeded by | Anne Armstrong | Preceded by | Walter H. Annenberg | In office | January 7, 1965 - January 1967 | Governor | John A. Volpe | Succeeded by | Francis W. Sargent | Preceded by | Francis X. Bellotti | In office | January 1967 - January 1969 | Governor | John A. Volpe | Succeeded by | Robert H. Quinn | Preceded by | Edward T. Martin |
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Elliot Lee Richardson (July 20, 1920 - December 31, 1999) was an American lawyer and politician who was a member of the cabinet of Presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford. As U.S. Attorney General, he was a prominent figure in the Watergate Scandal, and resigned rather than refuse President Nixon's order to fire special prosecutor Archibald Cox.
Richardson is the only individual to serve in four Cabinet-level positions within the United States government: Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare from 1970 to 1973, Secretary of Defense from January to May 1973, Attorney General from May 24 to October 1973, and Secretary of Commerce from 1976 to 1977.
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United States Under Secretaries of State