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Nkore language

NameNkore
NativenameLunyankore
StatesUganda
Speakers2,330,000
Iso3nyn
FamilycolorNiger-Congo
Fam2Atlantic � Congo
Fam3Benue � Congo
Fam4Bantoid
Fam5Bantu
Fam6Northeast Bantu
Fam7Great Lakes Bantu
Fam8Nyoro � Ganda
Stand1Kitara

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Nkore (also called Nyankore, Nyankole, Nkole, Orunyankore, Orunyankole, Runyankore or Runyankole) is a Bantu language spoken by the Nkore people (Banyankore) of Southwestern Uganda in the former province of Ankole.

There are approximately 2,330,000 native speakers, mainly found in the Mbarara, Bushenyi, Ntungamo, Kiruhura, Ibanda, Isingiro, and Rukungiri districts. Runyankole is part of an East and central African language variously spoken by the Nkore, Kiga, Nyoro, and Tooro people in Uganda; the Nyambo, Ha and Haya in Tanzania; as well as some ethnic groups in the Congo region, Burundi and Rwanda. They were part of the Bunyoro-Kitara Kingdom of the 14-16th century.

There is a brief description and teaching guide for this language, written by Charles Taylor in the 1950s, and an adequate dictionary in print. Whilst this language is spoken by almost all the Ugandans in the region, most also speak English, especially in the towns. English is the official language, and the language taught in schools.

Nkore is so similar to Kiga (84% � 94% lexical similarity) that some argue they are dialects of the same language, a language called Nkore-Kiga by Charles Taylor.


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