AmigaOS
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AmigaOS

Screenshot of AmigaOS 4.1, PowerPC version.
OS
NameAmigaOS
Company / developer 
Working stateCurrent
Source modelClosed source
Latest stable release4.1u2
Latest release dateApril 2010
Supported platformsMotorola 68k, PowerPC
Kernel typeA typical picokernel
user interfaceWorkbench
LicenseProprietary

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AmigaOS is the default native operating system of the Amiga personal computer. It was developed first by Commodore International, and initially introduced in 1985 with the Amiga 1000. Early versions (1.0-3.9) run on the Motorola 68k series of 16-bit and 32-bit microprocessors, while the newer AmigaOS 4 runs only on PowerPC microprocessors.

On top of a preemptive multitasking kernel called Exec, it includes an abstraction of the Amiga's unique hardware, a disk operating system called AmigaDOS, a windowing system API called Intuition and a graphical user interface called Workbench. A command line interface called AmigaShell is also available and integrated into the system. The GUI and the CLI complete each other and share the same privileges.

The current holder of the Amiga intellectual properties is Amiga Inc. They oversaw the development of AmigaOS 4 but did not develop it themselves, contracting it instead to Hyperion Entertainment. On 20 December 2006, Amiga Inc terminated Hyperion's license to continue development of AmigaOS 4. However, in 30 September 2009, Hyperion was granted an exclusive, perpetual, worldwide right to AmigaOS 3.1 in order to use, develop, modify, commercialize, distribute and market AmigaOS 4.x and subsequent versions of AmigaOS (including AmigaOS 5).

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AmigaOS

Amiga technologiesAmigaBASIC • AmigaDOS • ARexx • Blitter object • Guru Meditation • Exec/WarpOS • Intuition • Kickstart • RAM disk • Workbench
Amiga GUIsAmbient • MUI • ReAction • Scalos • Wanderer • Workbench • Zune
File systemsCrossDOS • OFS • FFS • PFS • SFS • UDF • JXFS
OS versions68k based: 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4 (beta) • 2.0, 2.04, 2.05, 2.1 • 3.0, 3.1, 3.5, 3.9
PowerPC based: 4.0, 4.1
Software packsAmiga Forever • AmigaSYS • AmiKit
Other softwareAminet • Demos • Games • Hollywood • Web browsers • ADF • IFF • LHA • WHDLoad • WinUAE • YAM • (AmiZilla)
InfluencedAfA • AROS • AtheOS • BeOS • DragonFly BSD • MorphOS

Amiga hardware (history)

Amiga models
680x0 basedCD32 * CDTV * A500 * A500Plus * A600 * A1000 * A1200 * A1500 * A2000 * A2500 * A3000 * A3000T * A3000UX * A4000 * A4000T
PowerPC basedA1-SE * A1-XE * Micro-A1 * AmigaOne X1000
Amiga clones
Minimig * Natami * C-One
Unofficial models
Pegasos II * Sam440ep * Sam440ep-flex
Amiga prototypes
Walker * A5000
Amiga chipsets
OCS * ARC * ECS * AGA * AAA * AA+ * Hombre * (Agnus * Alice * Denise * Lisa * Paula * Blitter * Copper * Akiko * others)
Other hardware
Action Replay * Chip/Fast RAM * Flicker fixer * Kickstart ROM

Amiga companies

Property ownerAmiga, Inc.
Original developerAmiga Corporation
Mainly softwareGrasshopper LLC • Haage & Partner • Hyperion Entertainment • Runesoft GmbH
Other companiesACube Systems Srl • Amiga, Inc. (South Dakota) • Commodore International • Commodore Asia • Escom • Gateway, Inc. • Phase5 • Xetec

Operating system

General
History * Timeline * List * Comparison * Usage share * Development * Advocacy
Kernel

Operating system

General
History * Timeline * List * Comparison * Usage share * Development * Advocacy
Kernel
General
History * Timeline * List * Comparison * Usage share * Development * Advocacy
Kernel
subgroup |Architectures |
GeneralMonolithic kernel * Microkernel
SubtypesExokernel * Nanokernel * Hybrid



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