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The California State Legislature created the California Highway Patrol as a section of the Division of Motor Vehicles in the Department of Public Works, with legislation signed by Governor C. C. Young on August 14, 1929. Governor Earl Warren made it a separate Department in 1947. The CHP gradually assumed greater responsibility beyond the enforcement of the State Vehicle Act and eventually merged with the California State Police in 1995. The CHP provides many services, including; protection of state buildings and facilities (most notably the California State Capitol), bodyguarding of state officials, conducting criminal investigations, and assisting local law enforcement agencies. The CHP is the largest state police agency in the United States with about 10000+ employees, of whom 7300+ are sworn officers, according to FBI data. |