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Samarkand

Administration
Full nameسمرقند Samarkand
Official nameسمرقند Samarkand
Native nameSamarqand / Самарқанд
CountryUzbekistan
ProvinceSamarqand Province
Geography
Elevation2303.1 ft (702 m)
Demography
Total Population596300 (2008)
Urban (pop.)643970
Metro (pop.)708000

     Home | City | Samarkand



Samarkand ( ; ; ; from Sogdian: "Stone Fort" or "Rock Town") is the second-largest city in Uzbekistan and the capital of Samarqand Province. The city is most noted for its central position on the Silk Road between China and the West, and for being an Islamic centre for scholarly study. In the 14th century it became the capital of the empire of Timur (Tamerlane) and is the site of his mausoleum (the Gur-e Amir). The Bibi-Khanym Mosque remains one of the city's most notable landmarks. The Registan was the ancient center of the city.

In 2001, UNESCO added the city to its World Heritage List as Samarkand � Crossroads of Cultures.

Samarkand Video

2002 Visit of / Visite de / Besuch von / Visita de / Chiamata di de Samarkande (ouzbekistan) / Samarkand (uzbekistan) Samarkandã®è¨ªå / زÙار٠سÙرÙÙد / 访é®è¨é©¬å°ç½ / Samarkandì 방문 Samarkand (Greek: Marakanda) is one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world, prospering from its location on the (Silk Road) trade route between China and Europe. At times Samarkand has been the greatest city of Central Asia, and for much of its history it has been under Persian rule. Founded circa 700 BCE it was already the capital of the Sogdian satrapy under the Achaemenid dynasty of Persia when Alexander the Great conquered it in 329 BCE (see Afrasiab, Sogdiana). Under Sassanid Empire of Persia, Samarkand flourished and became one of the most important cities of the Persian empire. Under Abbasid rule, the secret of papermaking was obtained from two Chinese prisoners from the Battle of Talas in 751, which led to the first paper mill in the Islamic world to be founded in Samarkand. The invention then spread to the rest of the Islamic world, and from there to Europe (either through Spain or through crusaders). From the 6th to 13th centuries it grew larger and more populous than modern Samarkand and was controlled by the Western Turks, Arabs (who converted the area to Islam), Persian Samanids, Karakhan Turks, Seljuk Turks, Karakitay, and Khorezmshah before being sacked by the Mongols in 1220. A small part of the population survived, but Samarkand suffered at least another Mongol sack by <b>...</b>
3.88 min. | 4.75 user rating
Uzbek music video with nice scenery of Uzbekistan.
4.03 min. | 4.92 user rating
BEST SINGERS IN THE WORLD PERSIAN SAMARKAND
4.52 min. | 4.86 user rating
Ahiska Wedding of Sabir and Kamila. August, 2008 - Uzbekistan, Samarkand. Congratulations from your family in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
3.02 min. | 4.93 user rating
KLASSIK MUSIQA. FUZULIY G'AZALI. ERKIN MUHSINOV 'QURBON ULAM' ASHULASINI SAMARQAND'DA QAYTA TIRILTIRGAN MASHHUR XONANDA HISOBLANADI. SAMARQAND'NING IKKI SEVIMLI SAN'ATKORI - ERKIN MUHSINOV VA ABRAM TOLMASOV SAMARQAND'DAGI MO'JIZA OCHIQ RESTORANIDA. QURBON O'LAM IS POPULAR CLASSIC SONG IN SAMARKAND (iranian, tajik, azeri, turk, uzbek, jew). PERFORMED BY SAMARKAND'S FAMOUS IRANIAN AND JEWISH MUSICIANS - ERKIN MUHSINOV AND ABRAM TOLMASOV. QURBON ULAM, DAR SAMARQANDAST, DADAM KABI QO'SHIQLAR HAMISHA ERKIN MUHSINOV NOMI BILAN ESGA OLINADI... MARHAMAT TINGLAB, OROM OLING! PLEASE LISTEN AND ENJOY!
5.75 min. | 5.0 user rating
rock purba kala
4.97 min. | 4.92 user rating
Uzbek Advokat Uzbekistan film kino movie uzkino uzmuz uzfiles chorsu bozor toshkent yulduz barcha ozbekiston samarkand fotima va zuhro zumrad va kimmat buhoro ayol va erkak bomba dev bilan pakana obid asomov mirza sherali juraev
0.87 min. | 5.0 user rating
Dieses Hörbuch liest ein Amateur ohne besondere Erfahrungen im Sprechen von Hörbüchern, daher kann es sich auch nicht mit wirklichen Hörbüchern messen. Ich würde mich freuen, wenn ihr in den Comments schreibt wie es euch gefällt. Danke für eure Geduld. ^^ Das ist ein Test. Ich habe bisher nur die fünf Teile gemacht, um mal zu schauen wie so ein Hörbuch funktioniert. Und da es ein groÃer Aufwand ist, kann ich nicht versprechen, dass ich weiter mache. Gelesen von Alexander Wlk Das Hörbuch ist mittlerweile fertig und kann unter folgendem Link als mp3 heruntergeladen werden (ca 900MB): www.megaupload.com
10.00 min. | 4.62 user rating
WWW.AVRAHAMTOLMASOV.COM
3.85 min. | 4.51 user rating
David Tennant sings Gilbert & Sullivan on BBCs Saturday Play - 'Murder In Samarkand', David Hare's witty portrait of an unlikely hero, based on the memoir by Craig Murray. Craig Murray played by David Tennant NEW : FOLLOW US ON TWITTER !!! twitter.com Our FACEBOOK page: www.facebook.com Disclaimer: Not mine. No copyright infringement intended, all clips belong to respective owners.
1.00 min. | 4.99 user rating

Latest News : Samarkand : Tweet this RSS

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BRIEF: MAN Auto Uzbekistan opens service center in Samarkand - Middle East North Africa Financial Network Tweet this news
Middle East North Africa Financial Network--Dec 26, 2011 (Trend News Agency - McClatchy-Tribune Information Services via COMTEX) -- TASHKENT, Uzbekistan -- The Uzbek-German joint venture "MAN Auto Uzbekistan" opened a new service center - Date : Mon, 26 Dec 2011 19:29:38 GMT
Maalouf honoured for his literary contributions - gulfnews.com Tweet this news
gulfnews.com--He added that Maalouf's works like The Crusades Through Arab Eyes, Leo Africanus, -Samarkand-, The Rock of Tanios, and The Gardens of Light, presented the mentality of the east to the western reader. Abdul Hamid said the foundation wish - Date : Mon, 26 Dec 2011 19:12:52 GMT
Amin Maalouf wins award for cultural achievement - gulfnews.com Tweet this news
gulfnews.com--Ahmad said works like The Crusades Through Arab Eyes, Leo Africanus, -Samarkand-, The Rock of Tanios, The Gardens of Light. He said the foundation wishes Maalouf all the success in his endavour to serve Arab culture. Maalfouf born in Lebanon - Date : Mon, 26 Dec 2011 10:37:28 GMT
Uzbekistan: Residents Freezing without Gas - EurasiaNet Tweet this news
EurasiaNet--Family in -Samarkand- cooks outside in 2009, as gas pressure always drops at the first cold weather. Residents of Uzbekistan's Andijan region have been freezing as the temperature drops and authorities have cut off gas service, the indepe - Date : Wed, 21 Dec 2011 08:16:22 GMT
ECG Engineering Consultants Group - Business Excellence Magazine Tweet this news
Business Excellence Magazine--This followed a World Bank financed sewerage scheme for the cities of Bokhara and -Samarkand- in Uzbekistan, where broken down systems dating back to the 1960s are being replaced. ECG is providing engineering design services - Date : Thu, 22 Dec 2011 13:29:04 GMT
Scanner Report 12-19-11 - Santa Barbara Edhat Tweet this news
Santa Barbara Edhat--Medical Emergency at -Samarkand- Fall Victim head injury. 500 Block of State Street large group of transients blocking door way. 1145 Suicidal subject near Lobero Theatre in the parking garage. Gold van, "He wants to jump out - Date : Mon, 19 Dec 2011 15:02:03 GMT
Harmon wins 80km title - Marlborough Express Tweet this news
Marlborough Express--Sioban Harnett and Soleil finished on 116 faults in the training 13km, beating Kaikoura's Tim Blunt riding BTR -Samarkand- Quartet, while the novice 13km class was won by Lesley Byrne and Bailey.--- - Date : Thu, 15 Dec 2011 22:03:00 GMT
Uzbek Leasing International Successfully Funded a Project in Samarkand Region - Journal of Turkish Weekly Tweet this news
Journal of Turkish Weekly--Uzbek-Turkish joint venture Sam-Polen Tekstil purchased continuous fusing equipment manufactured by Örnek Makine Sanayi ve Ticaret Ltd. Sti, and twist bunching machine manufactured by Oerlikon Saurer Zweigniederlassung der Oerl - Date : Mon, 12 Dec 2011 07:32:16 GMT
Second high-speed train to operate in Uzbekistan - uznews.net Tweet this news
uznews.net--Uzbekistan's state owned railway company (Zheleznye Dorogi Uzbekistana) has announced that is planning to run a second Afrosiyob high-speed train on the Tashkent--Samarkand- line. The second train is due to arrive in Uzbekistan this month - Date : Fri, 02 Dec 2011 21:28:33 GMT
Uzbek journalist released after 5 yrs in psych ward - RIA Novosti Tweet this news
RIA Novosti--Dzhamshid Karimov, a journalist who is President Islam Karimov's nephew, has been released from a psychiatric hospital in -Samarkand- where he was confined for five years. The journalist, a son of the president's elder brother, live - Date : Mon, 28 Nov 2011 11:51:25 GMT

Preceded by
Tabriz
Capital of Iran
1353-1375
Succeeded by
Tabriz

Architecture of Persia and Iran

ElementsBazaars * The Persian Garden (hayāt) * Windcatchers * Shabestan * Kucheh * Talar * Iwan * Howz * Panjdari * Hashti * Andaruni * Biruni (Persian architecture) * Dalan e Vorudi * Qanat * Kariz * Gonbad * Ab anbar * Yakhchal * Caravanserais * Robats * Burj * Khaneqah * Tekyeh * Sahn * Imamzadeh * Mosques
Notable traditional citiesArchitecture of Tehran * Bam * Bukhara * Ctesiphon, Derbent * Herat * Isfahan * Kashan * Merv * Mashad * Persepolis * Qazvin * Qom * Samarkand * Shahrisabz * Shiraz * Susa * Tabriz * Takht-i-Suleiman (Takht-e Soleyman) * Yazd * Gur-e Amir
History and theoryTraditional Persian residential architecture * Traditional water sources of Persian antiquity * Islamic architecture * Sassanid architecture * Pre-Parsi style * Parsi style * Parthian style * Khorasani style * Razi style * Azari style * Isfahani style
ListsList of ab anbars of Qazvin * List of historical Iranian architects * List of mosques * Args, Castles, and Ghal'ehs * List of Ziyarat-gahs

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Districts and seatsBulungur District (Bulungur) * Ishtikhon District (Ishtikhon) * Jomboy District (Jomboy) * Kattakurgan District (Paishanba) * Koshrabot District ( Koshrabot) * Narpay District (Oqtosh) * Nurobod District (Nurobod) * Oqdarya District (Laish) * Pakhtachi District (Ziadin) * Payariq District (Payariq) * Pastdargom District (Juma) * Samarqand District (Gulabad) * Toyloq District (Toyloq) * Urgut District (Urgut)



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