Rugby league
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Rugby league

An attacking player attempts to evade two defenders
Sport
Highest governing bodyRugby League International Federation
NicknameFootball, Footy, League, Rugby
First played1845, Rugby football rules codified in England ---- 7 September 1895, post schism
Characteristics
ContactFull
Team members13
Mixed genderSingle
CategorizationOutdoor
EquipmentFootball
VenueRugby league playing field

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Rugby league football, usually called simply rugby league, is a full-contact form of football, played with a prolate spheroid ball by two teams of thirteen players on a rectangular grass field. One of the two codes of rugby football, following rugby league's split from the strictly amateur Rugby Football Union in 1895 its rules were changed in order to create a more entertaining version of the sport for spectators.

Frequently cited as the toughest and most physically demanding of any team sport in the world, the primary aim in rugby league is to carry or kick the ball towards the opponent's goal line where points can be scored by grounding the ball; this is called a try. After scoring a try, the team is allowed the chance to try at goal with a conversion - a kick for further points. The opposing team will attempt to stop the attacking side gaining points by preventing their progress up the field by tackling the player carrying the ball.

Rugby league is most prominent in Australia, England, New Zealand, France, Fiji and Papua New Guinea, being the national sport in the last. New Zealand are the current World Cup holders.

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Rugby League International Federation

Test Nations
Australia * Cook Islands * England * Fiji * France * Great Britain * New Zealand * Papua New Guinea * Russia * Samoa * South Africa * Tonga * Wales
Affiliate Nations
American Samoa * Argentina * Austria * Canada * Czech Republic * Estonia * Germany * Greece * Ireland * Italy * Ivory Coast * Jamaica * Japan * Lebanon * Malta * Morocco * Netherlands * New Caledonia * Niue * Norway * Scotland * Serbia * Sweden * Tokelau * Tuvalu * United States
Unaffiliated Nations
Georgia * Latvia * Moldova * Norfolk Island * Portugal * Singapore * Solomon Islands * UAE * Ukraine * West Indies
International
Competitions
Men's World Cup * Women's World Cup * Tertiary Student Rugby League World Cup * World Club Challenge * Four Nations * Tri-Nations * The Ashes * World Sevens * Baskerville Shield * European Cup * European Shield * European Bowl * Mediterranean Cup * Pacific Cup * Pacific Rim Championship * Peter Leitch QSM Challenge Trophy
Awards and Rankings
Hall of Fame * Golden Boot * RLIF Awards * World Rankings



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