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Orlando, Florida

Orlando Florida
Administration
Full nameOrlando
Official nameCity of Orlando
Settlement typeCity
CountryUnited States
StateFlorida
CountyOrange
SettledJuly 31, 1875
Incorporated1885
Named forOrlando Reeves
Government
TypeMayor � council
MayorBuddy Dyer (D)
Geography
Total Area101.0 sq mi (261.6 km2)
Land Area93.5 sq mi (242.2 km2)
Water Area7.5 sq mi (19.4 km2)
Elevation98 ft (29.9 m)
Demography
Total Population238300 (79th in the US) (2010)
Density (pop.)auto/km2 (0/sq mi)
Metro (pop.)2134411
DemonymOrlandoan
Other information
Time zoneEST (UTC-5)
- Summer (DST)EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code32801 � 32899
Area code321, 407
FIPS code12-53000 
GNIS feature ID0288240 

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Orlando (-enɔrˈlændoʊ) is a city in the central region of the U.S. state of Florida. It is the county seat of Orange County, and the center of the Greater Orlando metropolitan area. According to the 2010 US Census, the city had a population of 238,300, making Orlando the 79th largest city in the United States. The Greater Orlando metropolitan area has a population of 2,134,411, making it the 27th largest metro area in the United States, the sixth largest metro area in the southeastern United States, and the third largest metro area in Florida. Orlando is the fifth largest city in Florida, and the state's largest inland city.

City officials state the city is named for Orlando Reeves, a soldier who supposedly served during the Second Seminole War. Historians believe Orlando Reeves never existed. Other local legends tie the name to a cattle rancher and Shakespeare's Orlando. Orlando is nicknamed "The City Beautiful," and its symbol is the fountain at Lake Eola. The current mayor is Buddy Dyer. The city is best known for the Walt Disney World Resort (located approximately 21 mi (33.8 km) southwest of Downtown Orlando in Lake Buena Vista), founded by the Walt Disney Company in 1971, and for the Universal Orlando Resort (which consists of two parks, Universal Studios Florida and Islands of Adventure, as well as other attractions, including City Walk). Orlando is also home to the SeaWorld theme park, Gatorland, as well as Wet 'n Wild Water Park. With the exception of Walt Disney World, most major attractions are located along International Drive. The city's famous attractions form the backbone of Orlando's tourism industry, making the city the most visited American city in 2009. The city is also one of the busiest American cities for conferences and conventions. Like other major cities in the Sun Belt, Orlando grew rapidly during the 1980s and well into the first decade of the 21st century. Orlando is also home to the University of Central Florida, which is the second largest university in the United States in terms of enrollment (as of 2011).

Orlando attracts approximately 47 million tourists a year (3.3 million of them are international tourists). Its international airport, the Orlando International Airport (MCO), is the thirteenth busiest airport in the United States, and the 29th busiest in the world.


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