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Ingmar Bergman

Ingmar Bergman
Ingmar Bergman during production of Wild Strawberries (1957).
Personal information
Birth nameErnst Ingmar Bergman
Birth date14 July 1918
Place of birthUppsala, Sweden
Date of death30 July 2007(age 89)
Death placeFårö, Sweden
OccupationFilm director, producer, screenwriter
Years active1944 � 2005
Influenced byAugust Strindberg
Victor Sjöström
Akira Kurosawa
Federico Fellini
Marcel Carné
SpouseElse Fisher (1943 � 45)
Ellen Lundström (1945 � 50)
Gun Grut (1951 � 59)
Käbi Laretei (1959 � 69)
Ingrid von Rosen (1971 � 95)
AwardsGoethe Prize

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Ernst Ingmar Bergman (-svˈɪŋmar ˈbærɪman-sv-Ingmar_Bergman was a Swedish director, writer and producer for film, stage and television. Described by Woody Allen as "probably the greatest film artist, all things considered, since the invention of the motion picture camera", he is recognized as one of the most accomplished and influential film directors of all time.

He directed over sixty films and documentaries for cinematic release and for television, most of which he also wrote, and directed over one hundred and seventy plays. Among his company of actors were Liv Ullmann, Gunnar Björnstrand, Bibi Andersson, Erland Josephson, Ingrid Thulin and Max von Sydow. Most of his films were set in the landscape of Sweden. His major subjects were death, illness, faith, betrayal, and insanity.

Bergman was active for more than six decades. In 1976 his career was seriously threatened as the result of a botched criminal investigation for alleged income tax evasion. Outraged, Bergman suspended a number of pending productions, closed his studios, and went into self-imposed exile in Germany for eight years.


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