Fredericton
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Fredericton

Administration
Full nameFredericton
Official nameFredericton
Settlement typeCity
Motto"Fredericopolis, silvae filia nobilis" (Latin)
"Fredericton, noble daughter of the forest"
CountryCanada
Province 
CountyYork Sunbury
Established1785
Government
TypeFredericton City Council
MayorBrad Woodside
MPsKeith Ashfield
MLAsTroy Lifford
Craig Leonard
Pam Lynch
Brian MacDonald
Geography
Total Area50.4 sq mi (130.68 km2)
Metro Area1745.8 sq mi (4521.6 km2)
Elevation66 ft (20.1 m)
Demography
Total Population50535 (2006)
Density (pop.)386.7/km2 (1001.6/sq mi)
Metro (pop.)85688
DemonymFrederictonian
Other information
Time zoneAST (UTC-4)
- Summer (DST)ADT (UTC-3)
Postal code(s)E3A, E3B, E3C, E3G
Area code506
NTS Map021G15
GNBC CodeDAFMJ

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Fredericton ( or -enˈfrɛdɨktən) is the capital of the Canadian province of New Brunswick, by virtue of the provincial parliament which sits there. An important cultural, artistic, and educational centre for the province, Fredericton is home to two universities and cultural institutions such as the Beaverbrook Art Gallery, the York Sunbury Museum, and The Playhouse-a performing arts venue.

The city hosts the annual Harvest Jazz & Blues Festival, attracting regional and international jazz, blues, rock, and world artists. Fredericton is also known for its indie rock scene, featuring jamband-reminiscent artists like Grand Theft Bus, and the record label Forward Music Group.

As a provincial capital, its economy is inextricably tied to the fortunes of the public sector; however, the city also contains a growing IT and commercial sector. The city has the highest percentage of residents with a post-secondary education in the province and one of the highest per capita incomes.

In the 2006 census, the population of the city of Fredericton was 50,535, and the population of the census agglomeration (termed "Greater Fredericton") was 85,688. Fredericton is the third largest city in the province after Saint John and Moncton, making it the only provincial capital in the country to not be at least its province's second largest city.

The first major expansion of the city occurred on July 1, 1945 when it amalgamated with the town of Devon. Today the city of Fredericton comprises Fredericton proper, and the boroughs of Silverwood, Nashwaaksis, Barker's Point and Marysville, which were incorporated into the city in 1973.

The city is situated in the west-central portion of the province and, along with Moncton and Saint John, is one of the main urban centres in southern New Brunswick. The St. John River flows in a west-east direction, bisecting the city and providing the dominant natural feature for the municipality.

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Damage estimated in $50M range - Daily Gleaner Tweet this news
Daily Gleaner---FREDERICTON- - As cheques are already being cut for victims of last week's extreme flooding and the earlier storm surge in northern New Brunswick, ... - Date : Fri, 24 Dec 2010 10:06:21 GMT+00:00
Fredericton expects economic spinoffs when Convention Centre opens doors - New Brunswick Business Journal Tweet this news
New Brunswick Business Journal---FREDERICTON- - When the -Fredericton- Convention Centre opens for business next month, the city will no longer take a back seat to other Atlantic Canadian ... - Date : Fri, 24 Dec 2010 10:02:06 GMT+00:00
Help for flood victims 'called' in - Daily Gleaner Tweet this news
Daily Gleaner--The donation was made to help support the damage caused by the heavy rain fall and flash floods in southwest New Brunswick and the -Fredericton- area. ... - Date : Fri, 24 Dec 2010 10:14:02 GMT+00:00
John (Jack) Geldart killed by truck at Fredericton International Airport - Oye! Times Tweet this news
Oye! Times--86-year-old John (Jack) Geldart was struck by a Dodge Ram pickup truck in front of the -Fredericton- International Airport just before 7:30 am No one else was ... - Date : Mon, 20 Dec 2010 20:08:00 GMT+00:00
Foundations laid for Augusta economic growth - Kennebec Journal Tweet this news
Kennebec Journal--I found a similar environment of success in the 1990s when Augusta and -Fredericton-, New Brunswick, developed a sister-to-sister relationship. ... - Date : Sun, 26 Dec 2010 05:13:25 GMT+00:00
Canadian College Suspends Team - New York Times Tweet this news
New York Times--Andrew Jason Bartlett, 21, was found dead in an apartment in October in -Fredericton-, New Brunswick, after going to a party with teammates. ... - Date : Fri, 10 Dec 2010 02:44:42 GMT+00:00
Porter Airlines eyes expanding to Fredericton - New Brunswick Business Journal Tweet this news
New Brunswick Business Journal--The airport in -Fredericton- is served regularly only by Air Canada. Porter Airline operates 20 modern Q400 turboprops made by Bombardier, which seat 70. ... - Date : Fri, 10 Dec 2010 10:02:16 GMT+00:00
Girl, 16, makes plea to stop drunk driving - Metro Canada - Calgary Tweet this news
Metro Canada - Calgary---FREDERICTON- - A young New Brunswick girl whose parents were killed four years ago in an accident involving an impaired driver is making a public plea for ... - Date : Thu, 09 Dec 2010 16:28:36 GMT+00:00
Police say woman in critical condition after crash on highway near Fredericton - CanadaEast.com Tweet this news
CanadaEast.com---FREDERICTON- - Police say the driver of a car involved in an accident on the Trans Canada Highway outside -Fredericton- on Wednesday is in hospital in critical ... - Date : Thu, 09 Dec 2010 14:52:45 GMT+00:00
NB residential construction numbers drop - New Brunswick Business Journal Tweet this news
New Brunswick Business Journal--Residential construction numbers took a hit in November, dropping in the larger urban centres of Saint John and -Fredericton- but holding firm in Moncton. ... - Date : Fri, 10 Dec 2010 10:02:11 GMT+00:00

Fredericton and provincial/federal politics : Raid on Ste. Anne's Point (1759)
Historical populations
Census
year
Population

1861 6,000
1871 6,006
1881 6,218
1891 6,502
1901 7,117
1911 7,208
1921 8,114
1931 8,830
1941 10,062*
1951 16,018
1956 18,303
1961 19,683
1966 22,460
1971 24,254
1976 45,248**
1981 43,723
1991 46,510
2001 47,560
2006 50,535
  * Boundary change
  ** City amalgamated with
surroundings in 1973


Subdivisions of New Brunswick New Brunswick

SubdivisionsCounties * Parishes * Municipalities * Municipal amalgamations * Communities * First Nations * School districts * Regions
CitiesBathurst * Campbellton * Dieppe * Edmundston * Fredericton * Miramichi * Moncton * Saint John

Provincial and territorial capitals of Canada

Victoria, BC * Edmonton, AB * Regina, SK * Winnipeg, MB * Toronto, ON * Quebec City, QC * Fredericton, NB * Halifax, NS * Charlottetown, PE * St. John's, NL *
Whitehorse, YT * Yellowknife, NT * Iqaluit, NU



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