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Country | Greece |
Width | 300px |
Caption | The building of the Bank of Greece in Athens |
Currency | 1 euro (ευρώ)=100 cents (λεπτά) |
Year | Calendar year |
Organs | EU, WTO, OECD, BSEC |
Rank | 27th (nominal, 2009) 34th (PPP, 2009) |
Gdp | $310.365 billion (nominal, 2011 est.) $311.794 billion (PPP, 2011 est.) |
Growth | 0.2% (Q1 2011 compared to Q4 2010) |
Per Capita | $27,716 (nominal, 2011 est.) $27,844 (PPP, 2011 est.) |
Sectors | agriculture: 4%; industry: 17.6%; services: 78.5% (2010 est.) |
Inflation | 3.3% (May 2011) |
Poverty | 20% live below the annual -6,000 threshold (2008) |
Gini | 33 (2005) |
Edbr | 109th (2011) |
Labor | 5.05 million (2010 est.) |
Occupations | agriculture: 12.4%; industry: 22.4%; services: 65.1% (2005 est.) |
Unemployment | 16.2% (March 2011) |
Average Gross Salary | $3,137 (-2,323) monthly (2006) |
Average Net Salary | $1,851 (-1,371) monthly (2006) |
Industries | tourism; shipping; industrial products, food and tobacco processing, textiles; chemicals, metal products; mining, petroleum |
Exports | $69.6 billion (2010 est.) |
Export-goods | food and beverages, manufactured goods, petroleum products, chemicals, textiles |
Export-partners | Germany 11.11%, Italy 11.05%, Cyprus 7.28%, Bulgaria 6.74%, US 4.95%, UK 4.4%, Turkey 4.23% (2009) |
Imports | $97.6 billion (2010 est.) |
Import-goods | machinery, transport equipment, fuels, chemicals |
Import-partners | Germany 13.73%, Italy 12.71%, China 7.08%, France 6.1%, Netherlands 6.02%, South Korea 5.68%, Belgium 4.34%, Spain 4.08% (2009) |
Gross External Debt | $532.9 billion (30 June 2010) |
Debt | 142.8% of GDP (2010 est.) |
Deficit | 10.5% of GDP (2010 est.) |
Revenue | 39.1% of GDP (2010 est.) |
Expenses | 49.5% of GDP (2010 est.) |
Credit | *Fitch: B+ (long-term) B (short-term) Outlook: Negative
*Moody's: Caa1 Outlook: Negative
*Standard & Poor's: CCC (Domestic) CCC (Foreign) AAA (T&C Assessment) Outlook: Negative |
Reserves | US$7.224 billion (April 2011) |
Cianame | gr |
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The economy of Greece is the 27th largest in the world by nominal gross domestic product (GDP) and the 34th largest at purchasing power parity (PPP), according to data by the World Bank for the year 2009. Per capita, it is ranked 24th by nominal GDP and 23rd at PPP according to the 2009 data.
A developed country with the 22nd highest human development and quality of life indices in the world, Greece is a member of the European Union, the eurozone, the OECD, the World Trade Organization and the Black Sea Economic Cooperation Organization.
The public sector accounts for about 40% of GDP. The service sector contributes 78.5% of total GDP, industry 17.6% and agriculture 4%. Greece is the 31st most globalized country in the world and is classified as a high-income economy.
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