The river Daugava or Western Dvina or Dzvina ( , , , -bezaˈxodnʲaja dzʲvʲiˈna), not to be confused with Northern Dvina, is a river rising in the Valdai Hills, Russia, flowing through Russia, Belarus, and Latvia, draining into the Gulf of Riga in Latvia, an arm of the Baltic Sea. The total length of the river is 1020 km (633.8 mi). It was connected during the 19th century by a canal to the Berezina and Dnieper rivers. The Daugava forms part of the international border between Latvia and Belarus.
There are three hydroelectric dams on the Daugava River - Rīgas HES just upstream from Riga or 35 km from the mouth of the river, Ķegums HPP another 35 km further up or 70 km from the mouth, and Pļaviņas HPP another 37 km upstream or 107 km from the mouth. A fourth one, Daugavpils HES, has been planned but has faced strong criticism. Belarus currently plans to build several hydroelectric dams on the Belarusian part of Daugava River.
|
|