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British South Africa Company

British South Africa Company
Company logo and flag
Company nameBritish South Africa Company
Company typePublic
IndustryMining, Colonial enterprises
FateAcquired
PredecessorCentral Search Association and the Exploring Company Ltd.
SuccessorCharter Consolidated Ltd
FoundedLondon, United Kingdom (, 1889)
Founder(s)Cecil Rhodes
Defunct 1965
HeadquartersLondon
Area servedSouthern Africa
South Africa
Botswana
Rhodesia
Zambia
and their predecessor entities
Key peopleCecil Rhodes (Founder)

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The British South Africa Company (BSAC or BSACo) was established by Cecil Rhodes through the amalgamation of the Central Search Association and the Exploring Company Ltd., receiving a royal charter in 1889. Modelling the BSAC on the British East India Company, Rhodes hoped it would enable colonisation and economic exploitation across much of south-central Africa, as part of the "Scramble for Africa". The company's directors included the Duke of Abercorn, Rhodes himself and the financier Alfred Beit.


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