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Bay of Bengal

Ocean NameBay of Bengal
Image OceanBay of Bengal map.png
Caption OceanMap of Bay of Bengal
Caption BathymetryTSM
LocationSouth Asia
Typebay
InflowIndian Ocean
Basin CountriesIndia, Bangladesh, Myanmar (Burma), Thailand, Indonesia, Sri Lanka 
Length2,090 km; c.1,300 mi
Width1,610 km; 1,000 mi
Area2,172,000 km2
Depth2,600 m ; 8,500 feet
Max-depth4,694 m ; 15,400 feet

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The Bay of Bengal ( ; , , , -bnˈbɒŋɡopoʃɑːˈɡoɽ), the largest bay in the world, forms the northeastern part of the Indian Ocean. It resembles a triangle in shape, and is bordered mostly by the Eastern Coast of India, southern coast of Bangladesh and Sri Lanka to the west and Burma (Myanmar) and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands (part of India) to the east.

The Bay of Bengal occupies an area of 2,172,000 km2. A number of large rivers � the Padma (a distributary of the Ganges), Meghna (a distributary of the Brahmaputra), Jamuna (a branch of the Brahmaputra), Ayeyarwady, Godavari, Mahanadi, Krishna and Kaveri � flow into the Bay of Bengal. Among the important ports are Cuddalore, Ennore, Chennai, Karaikal, Pondicherry, Tuticorin, Kakinada, Machilipatnam, Vishakhapatnam, Paradip, Kolkata, Mongla, Chittagong and Yangon.


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