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Bardhaman

Administration
Native ameBardhaman
TypeCity
StateWest Bengal
DistrictBardhaman District
Government
Municipality ChairmanAinul Haque
Parliamentary constituencyBardhaman-Durgapur
Assembly constituencyBardhaman Dakshin, Bardhaman Uttar
Geography
Total Area21.6 sq mi (56 km2)
Altitude30 m
Demography
Total Population331759 (2001)
Density (pop.)5924/km2 (15343.2/sq mi)
Other information
Time zoneIST (UTC+5:30)
Pincode713101, 713102, 713103, 713104
Telephone91-0342
VehicleWB42

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Bardhaman or Burdwan (also Barddhaman; ), is a city of West Bengal state in eastern India. It is the headquarters of Bardhaman District.

Bardhaman has been a district capital(D.C.) since the time of Mughal Empire. Later on it became a district headquarters of British India. Burdwan is an alternative name for the city, which remains in use since the British period.

The origin of this name dates back to the 6th century BCE and is ascribed to Vardhaman Swami or Mahavira (599-527 BCE), the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism, who spent some time in Astikagrama, according to the Jain scripture of Kalpasutra. This place was renamed as Vardhamana in his honour.


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