A-Ba-Ni-Bi
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A-Ba-Ni-Bi

Eurovision Song Contest
SongIsrael "A-Ba-Ni-Bi"
Year1978
CountryIsrael
ArtistIzhar Cohen & Alphabeta
LanguagesHebrew
ComposerNurit Hirsh
LyricistEhud Manor
ConductorNurit Hirsh
Finals performance
Final result1st
Final points157
prevAhava Hi Shir Lishnayim
nextHallejulah

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"A-Ba-Ni-Bi" (Hebrew script: א-ב-ני-בי, Language game for the word אני, which means I or me in Hebrew) was the winning song in the Eurovision Song Contest 1978, performed for Israel by Izhar Cohen and Alphabeta.

This was Israel's first Eurovision win, which meant under the rules of the contest that they would host the following year's contest, marking the first time that the Eurovision Song Contest would take place outside geographical Europe. According to author and historian John Kennedy O'Connor, broadcasters in many of the non-participating Arab countries in North Africa and Asia, who had been transmitting the contest, had to cut the broadcast when it was clear Israel was going to win. Jordanian TV ended the show with a still photo of a bunch of daffodils rather than acknowledge the Israeli entry.

The song (written by Ehud Manor and composed and conducted by Nurit Hirsh, a duo who had collaborated frequently in writing Israeli Eurovision entries, including the country's debut) is an up-tempo disco number, heralding a move towards this style of performance in later years. While sometimes derided as a weak entry - particularly given its title - the song is regarded by most fans as one of the better entries in Contest history, often being performed as part of a medley of favourites, as at the introduction to the 2006 semi-final in Athens.

The song deals with the way in which children relate to love. Cohen sings that, growing up, "we loved secretly/Who were we nice to? - Just uncles and aunts" and that love was conducted secretly and "We whispered only in the Bet language". He compares this to adulthood, where he realises that "Love is a beautiful word" and that humanity should "speak in a language of love", instead of the language of secrecy. For this reason, the song uses the Bet language - a children's language game where each syllable of the word is repeated with a bet replacing the consonant. Thus, the Hebrew "a-ni o-hev o-tach" ( - I love you) becomes "a-ba-ni-bi o-bo-he-be-v o-bo-ta-ba-ch". Musically, the song is somewhat unusual among Contest entries for ending almost immediately after the key change - most entries have either a bridge or a repetition of the chorus after this point.

At the Contest, Cohen and his five backing vocalists (two men — Reuven Erez and Itzhak Okev, and three women — Lisa Gold-Rubin, Nehama Shutan, and Esther Tzuberi) all wore white clothing and remained mostly stationary, swaying in time to the music.

The song was performed eighteenth on the night (following Luxembourg's Baccara with "Parlez-vous français?" and preceding Austria's Springtime with "Mrs. Caroline Robinson"). At the close of voting, it had received 157 points, placing 1st in a field of 20. When it became apparent during the later stages of the voting sequence that Israel was going to win the Contest, Jordanian television cut the broadcast and showed pictures of flowers. Afterwards, the Jordanian news media refused to acknowledge the fact that Israel had won and announced that the winner was Belgium (which had actually come second).

The song was succeeded in 1979 as Contest winner and as Israeli representative by Gali Atari & Milk & Honey performing "Hallelujah" for Israel. Israel thus became the third country, after Spain (1968,1969) and Luxembourg (1972, 1973) to win the Contest twice in successive years. Since then, only Ireland has achieved that distinction, winning three times in a row, beginning in 1992. Izhar Cohen returned to the Contest at Gothenburg, Sweden in 1985, then finishing 5th in a field of 19 with "Olé, Olé".

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Preceded by
L'oiseau et l'enfant by Marie Myriam
Eurovision Song Contest winners
1978
Succeeded by
Hallelujah by Gali Atari & Milk and Honey


Eurovision Song Contest winning songs

1950s"Refrain" * "Net als toen" * "Dors, mon amour" * "Een beetje"
1960s"Tom Pillibi" * "Nous les amoureux" * "Un premier amour" * "Dansevise" * "Non ho l'età" * "Poupée de cire, poupée de son" * "Merci, Chérie" * "Puppet on a String" * "La, la, la" * "Boom Bang-a-Bang" * "Un jour, un enfant" * "De troubadour" * "Vivo cantando"
1970s"All Kinds of Everything" * "Un banc, un arbre, une rue" * "Après toi" * "Tu te reconnaîtras" * "Waterloo" * "Ding-A-Dong" * "Save Your Kisses for Me" * "L'oiseau et l'enfant" * "A-Ba-Ni-Bi" * "Hallelujah"
1980s"What's Another Year" * "Making Your Mind Up" * "Ein bißchen Frieden" * "Si la vie est cadeau" * "Diggi-Loo Diggi-Ley" * "La det swinge" * "J'aime la vie" * "Hold Me Now" * "Ne partez pas sans moi" * "Rock Me"
1990s"Insieme: 1992" * "Fångad av en stormvind" * "Why Me?" * "In Your Eyes" * "Rock 'n' Roll Kids" * "Nocturne" * "The Voice" * "Love Shine a Light" * "Diva" * "Take Me to Your Heaven"
2000s"Fly on the Wings of Love" * "Everybody" * "I Wanna" * "Everyway That I Can" * "Wild Dances" * "My Number One" * "Hard Rock Hallelujah" * "Molitva" * "Believe" * "Fairytale"
2010s"Satellite"



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